When a family member needs shoulder replacement, this is both positive and stressful time. While it is good to know that something can be done to relieve their pain, often there are concerns about what additional needs they will have during and after the surgery.

At SSM DePaul, the Joint Replacement Center staff is expertly trained and focused on ensuring that the experience for your family member and you is a smooth and positive one. Dr. Burns and the team work hard to ensure that everything runs smoothly before, during and after the surgery.

Before the surgery, preoperative testing is necessary to ensure the patient is ready and healthy enough to undergo a surgical procedure. This involves complete x-rays of the shoulder, a CT scan or MRI, bloodwork and an EKG. Dr. Burns requires medical evaluation and involvement of your family member’s primary care doctor. Depending on the health of your loved one, this can be a rather simple or quite involved process to prepare someone for surgery. The preoperative testing center coordinates this process.

On the day of surgery, you will check in with your family member 1-1/2 hours ahead of the planned procedure. The surgery usually takes 1-2 hours. This may be longer if the planned surgery is complex or a revision (redo) surgery. The team will keep you advised of the progress.

Typically patients stay 1-3 nights in the hospital in the Joint Replacement Center, which is on the main level of the hospital. The physical therapists will begin working with your family member the next day. Most patients will stay 2 nights; if surgery is on a Friday, patients will typically go home on Sunday.

After surgery, home health and home therapy will work with the patient for 3 weeks. If there is concern that your family member cannot function well at home, there may be an option for a stay in a skilled nursing facility for a few weeks. Let Dr. Burns know if this is something that you think may be needed; this cannot be arranged ahead of time but your family member will be evaluated after surgery. This is typical if the your family member has any of the following: a need to weight bear on their shoulders (uses a cane or walker); has problems with both shoulders; has multiple medical problems; or there is no or limited family help or support at home.

If your family member needs to weight bear on your arms with a cane or walker, they can begin to do that after 4 weeks. If they cannot walk or safely get around without a walker, your family member may need to consider staying at a skilled facility for 4 weeks until they can safely bear weight on the new shoulder replacement. Be sure to discuss this with Dr. Burns.

Most people need some family support at home for the first few weeks, including meals, groceries, or household help. Since most people have been functioning with a painful or limited shoulder before the surgery, they are usually able to return to routine activities at home postoperatively. Patients do have to wear a sling and sleep in a sling for 3 weeks after surgery. Your family member is considered “home bound” for the first 3 weeks and should not leave home or drive except for doctors’ appointments and a few other approved reasons.

After 3 weeks, your family member can return to driving and everyday activities as they feel comfortable. Therapy will switch to outpatient, unless they continue to be “home bound” due to limitations. By 3 months after surgery, most patients have completed therapy and have returned to a normal routine.

If you have any questions, you can contact Dr. Burns or her staff with questions at 314-291-7900.